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		<title>Principles of Responsible Credit - Revision history</title>
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		<id>http://wiki.islamicfinance.de/index.php?title=Principles_of_Responsible_Credit&amp;diff=145&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Linda at 20:54, 9 March 2010</title>
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				<updated>2010-03-09T20:54:06Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;The Principles of Responsible Credit were formulated by the European Coalition for Responsible Credit, a networking and policy influencing association of consumer agencies, academics, and other non governmental organisations formally created in 2006. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is not related per se to the Islamic finance industry. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Goals==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Goals of the Coalition:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Further the idea of responsibility in credit and banking and promote a set of principles for responsible credit and fair lending.&lt;br /&gt;
*Organise and maintain a continuing dialogue among consumer and money advice organisations, social welfare organisations and trade unions, alternative financial institutions and other NGOs.&lt;br /&gt;
*Influence bank thinking, strategies, products and services to benefit underserved and excluded groups.&lt;br /&gt;
*Promote the production of research and transparency.&lt;br /&gt;
*Organise conferences and other forums that increase people’s and NGO understandings and abilities to promote fair access to lending products and services.&lt;br /&gt;
*Act as a collective voice for underserved people to the public with respect to financial services.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Principles==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Principles:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
P1:   Responsible and affordable credit must be provided for all.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:1. Credit is an essential for full participation in society.&lt;br /&gt;
:2. Banks should not discriminate and should provide real access.&lt;br /&gt;
:3. Credit to Consumers and Small Businesses must be supervised.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
P2:   Credit relations have to be transparent and understandable.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:1. Competitive transparency requires a standardized mathematically correct form of “one-price” disclosure (the Annual Percentage Rate of Charge or APRC).&lt;br /&gt;
:2. Social transparency requires a standardized pre-contractual payment plan.&lt;br /&gt;
:3. Consumers should be provided with adequate time for reflection and with access to independent advice.&lt;br /&gt;
:4. Consumers should have access to independent financial, credit and debt advice.&lt;br /&gt;
:5. Both parties in the credit markets have to take part in a mutually productive process of financial education.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
P3:   Lending has at all times to be cautious, responsible and fair.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:1. Credit and its servicing must be productive for the borrower.&lt;br /&gt;
:2. Responsible lending requires the provision of all necessary information and advice to consumers and liability for missing and incorrect information.&lt;br /&gt;
:3. No lender should be allowed to exploit the weakness, need or naivety of borrowers.&lt;br /&gt;
:4. Early repayment, without penalty, must be possible.&lt;br /&gt;
:5. The conditions under which consumers can refinance or reschedule their debt should be regulated.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
P4:   Adaptation should be preferred to credit cancellation and destruction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:1. There is a need for effective protection against unfair credit cancellation.&lt;br /&gt;
:2. Default charges should be adequate to cover losses only.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
P5:   Protective legislation has to be effective.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:1. Credit regulation has to cover all non-commercial users.&lt;br /&gt;
:2. Credit regulation has to cover all commercial forms of credit provision.&lt;br /&gt;
:3. Credit regulation has to cover the whole process of credit extension as experienced by its users.&lt;br /&gt;
:4. Credit regulation has to encourage efficient social and economic effects of credit extension.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
P6:   Overindebtedness should be a public concern.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:1. Profit-driven systems cannot cope with over-indebtedness.&lt;br /&gt;
:2. Consumers should have a right to discharge.&lt;br /&gt;
:3. Bankruptcy procedures should lead to rehabilitation and not to retorsion.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
P7:   Borrowers must have adequate means to defend their rights and be free to voice their concerns.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:1. There should be adequate individual as well as collective legal procedures to enforce borrowers’ rights.&lt;br /&gt;
:2. Critical public awareness is crucial for the development a fair and responsible distribution of credit.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.responsible-credit.net European Coalition for Responsible Credit]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Linda</name></author>	</entry>

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